How far can an electric car go?
How far can an electric car go? The range of an electric car is affected by a number of factors, so it is impossible to give a single answer. The following is a detailed analysis of the range of electric vehicles:
Battery capacity: Battery capacity is one of the key factors determining the range of an electric vehicle. The larger the battery capacity, the more electricity is stored and the longer the range. The plug-in hybrid version of the BMW X5, the 45e, is equipped with a 24 kWh lithium-ion battery and has an official range of 85 kilometres.
Driving habits: Driving habits have a big impact on the range of an electric car. Aggressive driving can cause the battery to discharge quickly, resulting in a shorter range. Smooth driving helps to extend the range.
Driving conditions: Driving conditions are also an important factor affecting the range of an electric vehicle. Driving on potholes will not only increase tyre wear and chassis burden, but also shorten the range due to increased resistance.
Ambient temperature: Ambient temperature also has a significant impact on the range of electric vehicles. At low temperatures, the conductivity of the battery electrolyte deteriorates, resulting in a significant reduction in range. When using an EV in winter, the range may be much lower than usual.
In order to improve the range of electric vehicles, the following measures can be taken:
1. Optimise driving habits: maintain a smooth driving style and avoid aggressive driving behaviours such as rapid acceleration and deceleration.
2. Choose good driving conditions: Try to avoid driving on pothole roads, driving against the wind or at high speeds.
3. Pay attention to the ambient temperature: when used in a low-temperature environment, measures such as preheating the battery can be taken to improve battery performance.
Regular maintenance of the battery: Regularly checking the battery status and ensuring that the battery is in the appropriate operating temperature range will help to extend the battery life and improve the range.
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